Reducing the carbon footprint:what our farmers’ markets
are doing to help.
There is a growing concern about the global increase of
carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere. Reducing the
human “carbon footprint” is
being addressed in many ways, for example reducing energy
use, seeking alternate sources of energy, recycling,
and using reusable products.
So what can a farmers’ market organization do? There are two
important steps we can take. One is to promote the reuse of bags, and
the second is to encourage shopping at farmers’ markets.
Comparing grocery stores and farmers markets
with respect to the amount of energy required to get
food from farm to table
Grocery stores Most produce
is trucked and/or flown from farms to processing facilities,
then to central distribution warehouses, and finally to individual
grocery stores like Vons, Trader Joes, and Albertsons. Produce sold
at grocery stores is grown in California, Arizona, Washington, Canada,
Mexico, Brazil, Chile, and other states and countries. Consequently,
the distance produce travels from a farm to a grocery store is
commonly greater than 500 miles and in many cases greater than
a 1000 miles.
Other factors that use energy are special packaging required for long
distance transport, and refrigeration during transit,
at distribution warehouses and while at the grocery
store.
Farmers’ markets
Products at our farmers’ markets
come directly from family operated small farms. While a few of our growers’ farms
are as far away as Fresno (about 130 miles), most are between Paso Robles
and Santa Maria (within 30 miles). Clearly, the average miles food travels
(amount of carbon dioxide generated from fossil fuel) to
get to farmers’ markets
is far less than for a grocery store. Our farmers do not need refrigeration,
and reuse their transport containers. Clearly,
one way to reduce the carbon footprint is to shop at
farmers’ markets.
Reusing bags is another way
Since
it takes energy and raw materials to manufacture bags,
bag reuse can be significant. One way is to use “reusable
bags”, and the other is to reuse
paper and plastic bags. Resuable bags are available
at all five of our markets..